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Gold Prices Hover Near Highs: Is a Fed Rate Cut Coming in September?

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Gold Stabilizes After Rally Fueled by Fed Hints

After surging to a peak of $3,378 per ounce following Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's comments opening the door to a potential September rate cut, gold prices have seen some stabilization. In early Asian trading on Monday, gold edged down slightly by 0.2% to $3,364 per ounce.

Market Analysis and Expert Outlook

Analysts anticipate that gold may experience a period of consolidation in the short term, but the overall trend remains positive due to growing market expectations of a rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September. However, any complications in the Fed's monetary policy could limit the precious metal's upside potential.

Powell's Remarks and Market Impact

In his keynote address at the Jackson Hole symposium, Powell indicated that inflation concerns persist and downside risks to the labor market are rising, potentially requiring the Fed to adjust its policy. This led to a sharp decline in the yields on the policy-sensitive two-year U.S. Treasury notes and a dip in the U.S. dollar index, providing support for non-yielding, dollar-denominated gold.

Diverging Views on the Future

Swap traders currently see a greater than 85% chance of a rate cut by the Fed next month, but the outlook beyond September remains uncertain, as U.S. inflation remains above target. While Powell's comments clearly suggest support for easing in September, it does not mean the Fed is prepared to cut rates aggressively before the end of the year.

Focus on Employment over Inflation?

Chris Zaccarelli, chief investment officer at Northlight Asset Management, suggests that Powell's speech indicates it's time to focus on employment rather than inflation, even though the Fed's mandate faces a double risk as both inflation and unemployment could rise simultaneously. He also noted that a single rate cut doesn't mean the Fed will follow a pre-set course for a series of further cuts, but he acknowledged that current interest rate levels are slightly too high.

Opportunities in Other Precious Metals

While gold's potential may be limited due to limited Federal Reserve easing, analysts see opportunities in other precious metals. Philip Streible, chief market strategist at Blue Line Futures, is shifting his focus to silver, as its prices continue to rebound to nearly $40 per ounce.

Monitoring Economic Data

Traders will continue to closely monitor U.S. macroeconomic data, such as the second-quarter GDP and the upcoming PCE inflation data this week, as well as comments from Fed officials. Inflation data will remain a key factor in the Fed's monetary policy after September.

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